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Which Cable Is Better, XLPE or PVC?

Choosing between XLPE (Cross-Linked Polyethylene) and PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) cables often depends on the application and environmental factors. Both materials are widely used in wire insulation and jacketing, but they differ significantly in properties and performance. As a purchaser, we need to know the differences between various materials to help us better choose the right cable.


Key Differences Between XLPE and PVC


● Thermal Resistance


XLPE: Offers superior thermal resistance, withstanding temperatures up to 90°C continuously and 250°C in short circuits.

PVC: Suitable for lower temperatures, typically up to 70°C for continuous operation.


●Electrical Properties


XLPE: Exhibits excellent dielectric strength, making it ideal for high-voltage applications.

PVC: While effective for low- and medium-voltage applications, its dielectric properties are not as robust as XLPE.


●Mechanical Durability


XLPE: High resistance to abrasion and impact, ensuring durability in harsh environments.

PVC: More flexible, which is advantageous for installations requiring tight bends or frequent movement.


●Environmental Impact


XLPE: Free of halogens, making it eco-friendly during combustion.

PVC: Emits toxic halogens and dense smoke in fires, posing safety risks.


●Applications


XLPE: Commonly used in power transmission, industrial installations, and high-voltage networks.

PVC: Ideal for household wiring, automotive wiring, and general-purpose cables.


Why Choose FSW for XLPE and PVC Cables?


FSW, a trusted Chinese cable manufacturer, provides high-quality XLPE and PVC wire insulation solutions tailored to meet diverse industry needs. With advanced production facilities and a commitment to customization, FSW ensures cables are designed to meet specific performance, safety, and environmental requirements.


Explore FSW’s extensive range of cables, from robust XLPE-insulated power cables to flexible PVC options. 



Both XLPE and PVC cables have their advantages, depending on the application. For high-voltage, thermal stability, and environmental concerns, XLPE is the superior choice. For flexibility and cost-efficiency, PVC is often better suited. Trust FSW to deliver top-notch cable solutions tailored to your specific needs.


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